← Back to All Countries

Thailand

Rare Earth Sector Overview

View on Supply Chain Map →•Browse Elements →

REO Production (2025 est.)

5 kt

Reserves (2024)

5 kt

≈ 1 yrs at current production

Source: USGS MCS 2026

Global Production Share

REO mine production 2025 (est.) · Source: USGS MCS

Loading chart…

Global Reserves Share

REO reserves · Source: USGS MCS 2025 / 2026

Loading chart…

Country Risk Scorecard

Scores 1 (very low risk) - 5 (very high risk) · REETracker assessment

OverallModerate
Political Stability
?
Risk of government instability, civil unrest, or abrupt policy reversals affecting mining operations.
3/5·Moderate
Regulatory Transparency
?
Predictability and clarity of mining permitting, licensing, and legal frameworks for foreign investors.
3/5·Moderate
Export Restriction Risk
?
Likelihood of export controls, quotas, or bans on rare earth concentrates or oxides.
3/5·Moderate
Environmental Governance
?
Stringency of environmental regulation and enforcement for mining and processing operations.
4/5·High
Infrastructure Quality
?
Adequacy of roads, ports, power, and water access for large-scale mining and processing.
2/5·Low
Supply Chain Concentration
?
Degree of dependence on a single buyer or processor (particularly China) for offtake.
5/5·Very High

Risk scores are qualitative assessments based on publicly available geopolitical, regulatory, and supply chain data as at July 2026. They are intended as indicative guidance only and should not be relied upon as investment advice.

📋 Administrative & Policy Notes

Thailand has emerged as a significant rare earth processing hub, recording +129% YoY production growth through 2024–2025. The country primarily processes ionic clay concentrates imported from Myanmar, benefiting from proximity, established smelting infrastructure, and lower operating costs. Thai Duong Group is a key operator in the region.

Mining Projects in Thailand

No mining projects listed.

Processing Facilities in Thailand

Neo Magnequench (Korat Plant)

Type: Magnet Manufacturing